How do robert browning and shakespeare show hate.
controlled assessment.
.I believe that within Julius Caesar Shakespeare shows us that hate can come out of love and sometimes love can lead to jealousy, envy and betrayal which in turn creates hate Love leads to betrayal in Julius Caesar but with in Robert Browning poems I think that he is trying to say that love can lead to jealousy ,and can cause one to feel heartbreak which leaves the characters wanting revenge, but I also think that browning is saying that love can make you commit sinful acts.
with in Julius Caesar Shakespeare shows jealousy mainly through one character in the book, who is Cassius. Cassius is shown to have the most hate towards Caesar and the most jealousy towards Caesar’s position in Rome which Shakespeare shows by having Cassius always ranting about how Caesar is the same as everyone else, as shown in Act one scene two when he speaks to Brutus and recalls the time when he saved Caesar’s life and continues on to speak of the time when Caesar was ill and then says “ye gods,it doth amaze me a man of such feeble temper should so get the start of the majestic world and bear the palm alone” which reveals the jealousy he has towards Caesar and shows that he doesn’t think that Caesar is fit to be ruler. Cassius also shows resentment towards Caesar as shown when he says “this man is now a god, and Cassius is a wretched creature and must bend his body if Caesar but nod on him.”
Within the Laboratory-Ancien Regime Robert browning shows a woman that wishes to get revenge on her ex lover’s lover. The fact that Robert Browning showed this woman wanting revenge on her ex lover’s lover instead of her ex lover show that she believes that she took him away against his will as shown when she says “that’s why she ensnared him:this will never free the soul from those masculine eyes,”. with in the poem jealousy is shown but so is someone about to create sinful acts as she speaks of the poison as shown when she says to the devils smithy, “what is the poison to poison her prithee?” which shows that she will commit an sinful act out of hate towards the women in hope that she can “free” her ex lover and get him back. there’s also an implication that the woman speaking feels that she has been disregarded because she is of a lower status than her rivals”she not little, no minion like me — that’s why she ensnared him” this links in an interesting way with Cassius since shakespeare implies that he is frustrated with his status”the fault dear Brutus, is not in our stars but in ourselves,that we are underlings. with in the soliloquy of the spanish cloister there is also a difference in status which leads the narrator to jealousy and envy towards Brother Lawrence, Robert Browning shows the narrator being sarcastic about Brother Lawrence:”what is the latin name for parsley?what’s the greek name for swine snout?” Behind the mockery seeths hate and envy”if hate killed men brother lawrence…would not mine kill you” implying that the narrator is planning to murder him
In Julius Caesar the character that signifies honour is Brutus, and is trusted by Caesar.this loyalty was set in stone until act one scene 2 when Brutus and Cassius had heard the crowd cheering for Caesar to become King when Brutus says ” I do fear the people choose Caesar for their king”. Something about Caesar becoming king of Rome did not make Brutus too Comfortable and this left him to be swayed by Cassius’ manipulative words about Caesar:”thy honorable metal may be wrought…for who’s so firm that cannot be seduced? The adjective “honourable” is continuously linked to Brutus throughout the play by Brutus himself and other characters. At the beginning of the play Brutus loved Caesar but he justifies murdering him by saying he’s doing it for the sake of Rome”i did love Caesar when i struck him” he also adds “not that i loved Caesar less but that i loved Rome more”. The metaphor that Brutus uses to justify killing Caesar is the serpent’s egg”which hatched as his kind grow mischievous and kill him in the shell”. Brutus is picturing Caesar as a poisonous animal which needs to be eliminated before it even hatches. However this justification that his doing it for honor “and pity to the general wrong of Rome” comes back to haunt him. Anthony in the forum starts to mock Brutus and draw a contrast between Anthony’s love for Caesar-“he was my friend faithful and just to me” and Brutus’ justification for assassinating him “but Brutus says he was ambitious and Brutus is an honourable man”. The word honorable is repeated over and over again to the extent that it becomes sarcastic and also a parody Brutus’ speech to the people”friends, countrymen and lovers” becomes the more hard hitting “friends, romans, countrymen” speech. This links with the sarcasm and the parody expressing hatred in the soliloquy of the spanish cloister.
In contrast to Brutus Anthony is an much more passionate and open character. he is devastated when he finds Caesar’s dead body and far from being a serpent, to anthony caesar is a wild deer of the forest that has been hunted down “how like a deer strucken by many princes”. Left alone after the death of Caesar he soliloquy expresses how he’s devastation has turned into hatred for the “hunters”. he Curses all of Italy saying ‘Cry havoc and let sllip the dogs of war, That this foul deed shall smell above the earth With carrion men groaning for burial.’ This contrast to him earlier in the play when he shows he is an honorable man similar to Brutus when he defends Cassius “fear him not Caesar hes not dangerous he’s a noble Roman and well given”. However after Caesar’s death his noble personality changes and hes consumed by anger and hatred for the conspirators. His anger makes him more wordy and passionate allowing him to change the views of the crowd completely. To do this he uses a lot of complex literary devices: friends ,roman, contrymen are your classic list of three from speech making. He also uses the device of telling people to do something and at the same time telling them not to do it “if i were disposed to stir your hearts and minds to mutiny and rage i should do Brutus wrong and Cassius.
With Cassius his love for Brutus starts to degenerate at the end of the play building up into a furious rowel where Cassius refused to send Brutus money “for i can raise no money by vile means”. In this scene Brutus’ honorable and noble personality creates a massive feeling of betrayal for Cassius”Brutus has rived my heart. a friend should bear his friend’s infirmities…you love me not”. Again we can see love and friendship turning into hate when Cassius asks Brutus to kill him with a dagger and says”when thou did hate him worst thou loved him better than ever thou loved Cassius”. Cassius is saying here that he thinks Brutus loves Caesar more than him and admits that he is jealous. When Cassius tries to kill himself Brutus and he instantly makes up the argument and they become friends again, and he compares himself to a lamb”that carries anger as the flint burns fire”. He then reveals to Cassius that one of the reasons he got so angry is that portia is dead after swallowing fire. Brutus is depicted once again as someone that is so resilient that he totally suppresses his emotions. Of all the characters in the play(apart from Portia) Brutus is the only one that does not let hatred alter his personality as it says in the text shakespeare used for julius Caesar Written by plutarch quotes”all the other conspirators did conspire his death for some private malice or envy that they otherwise did bear unto him”
Porphyria’s lover also shows a depth and complexity in the way the writer shows how love can become hate. As in Julius Caesar the author explores seduction. Porphyria’s lover is an dramatic monologue. This means that its similar to a speech in a play. So as a reader you have to guess why he wanted to murder her. But there is a implication that the narrator thinks that she’s seducing him”when no voice replied , she put my arm about her waist and made her smooth white shoulder bare..and made my cheek lie there”.The way the narrator keeps repeating “she made” implies that in his view she was tempting him but we also realise that the narrator loves her so much that he wants her to “give herself to me forever”. This is the moment when he sees the chance to keep her forever. “that moment she was mine…perfectly pure and good.” His love flips into a act of extreme hatred and he strangles her.
“And strangled her..no pain felt she i’m quite sure she felt no pain”.There is a dramatic silence here, after the big pause the narrator insisted that she felt no pain. This links with the way Brutus talks of the murder of Caesar as a noble killing in which Caesar will feel no pain”let’s kill him boldly but not wrathfully / let’s carve him as a dish fit for the Gods not hew him as a carcass fit for hounds”.
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